California pledges carbon neutrality by 2045 —
This month, California approved their ambitious plan to rely on 100 percent clean electricity by 2045. Carbon neutrality is achieved by reducing the amount of carbon released into the atmosphere, primarily by increasing energy efficiency and converting to renewable energy sources. Neutrality can also be achieved by balancing the remaining carbon released with an equivalent amount sequestered or offset by reduced emissions elsewhere. With its pledge, California has joined Hawaii as only the secon